Chavez Landslide Tops All In US
History
by Stephen Lendman
www.sjlendman.blogspot.com
Well almost, as explained below. Hugo
Chavez Frias' reelection on December 3 stands out when compared
to the greatest landslide presidential victories in US history.
Except for the close race in 1812 and the electoral deadlock
in 1800 decided by the House of Representatives choosing Thomas
Jefferson over Aaron Burr, the very earliest elections here weren't
hardly partisan contests at all as the Democrat-Republican party
of Jefferson and Madison was dominant and had everything its own
way. It was like that through the election of 1820 when James
Monroe ran virtually unopposed winning over 80% of the vote.
A consistent pattern of real competitive elections only began
with the one held in 1824, and from that time to the present Hugo
Chavez's impressive landslide victory beat them all.
The nation's first president, George Washington,
had no party affiliation, ran unopposed twice, and got all the
votes. His "elections" were more like coronations,
but Washington wisely chose to serve as an elected leader and
not as a monarch which Federalists like Alexander Hamilton, John
Adams and the nation's first Supreme Court Chief Justice John
Jay preferred and one aligned with the British monarchy. They
also were nationalists believing in a militarily strong central
government with little regard for the rights of the separate states.
Most of them were dubious democrats as
well who believed for the nation to be stable it should be run
by elitists (the way it is today) separate from what Adams arrogantly
called "the rabble." And John Jay was very explicit
about how he felt saying "The people who own the country
ought to run it." Today they do. Adams showed his disdain
for ordinary people (and his opposition) when as president he
signed into law the Patriot Acts (I and II) of his day - the Alien
and Sedition Acts of 1798 to protect the country from dangerous
aliens (today's "terrorists") and that criminalized
any criticism of his administration (the kind George Bush calls
traitorous).
Jefferson denounced both laws and called
the Sedition Act an unconstitutional violation of the First Amendment
right of free expression. It helped him and his Democrat-Republicans
beat Adams in 1800 that led to the decline of the Federalists
as a powerful opposition and their demise as a political party
after the war of 1812. It meant that from 1800 - 1820, after
Washington's two unopposed elections, presidential contests were
lopsided affairs (except for the two mentioned above), the "loyal
opposition" was hardly none at all, and the Democrat-Republicans
weren't challenged until the party split into factions and ran
against each other in 1824. Then Democrat party candidate Andrew
Jackson beat National Republican John Quincy Adams in 1828. It's
only from that period forward that any real comparison can be
made between Hugo Chavez's impressive landslide on December 3
and presidential contests in the US. And doing it shows one thing.
In all US landslide electoral victories from then till now, Chavez
outdid them all, but you won't ever hear that reported by the
dominant corporate-controlled media.
Earlier, there might not have been a basis
for comparison had Washington chosen to be president for life
as the Federalists preferred. If he'd done it, he could have
stayed on by acclamation and those holding office after him might
have done the same. Wisely, however, he decided eights years
was enough and stepped down at the end of his second term in office
setting the precedent of a two-term limit until Franklin Roosevelt
went against tradition running and winning the presidency four
times.
The 22nd Amendment to the Constitution
ratified in 1951 settled the issue providing that: "No person
shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice,
and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as
President, for more than two years of a term to which some other
person was elected President shall be elected to the office of
the President more than once."
The US Constitution specifies that the
president and vice-president be selected by electors chosen by
the states. Article Two, Section One says: "Each state shall
appoint, in a Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a
Number of Electors, equal to the whole Number of Senators and
Representatives to which the State may be entitled in the Congress."
The electors then meet in their respective states after the popular
vote to choose a president and vice-president.
That's how it's been done since George
Washington was first elected president in 1789 with John Adams
his vice-president. The method of choosing state electors changed
later on, but the US system choosing presidents and vice-presidents
by the Electoral College (a term unmentioned in the Constitution)
of all the state electors has remained to this day, to the distress
of many who justifiably believe it's long past time this antiquated
and undemocratic system be abolished even though it's unimaginable
a state's electors would vote against the majority popular vote
in their states - at least up to now. Until 2000, it was also
unimaginable that five members of the US Supreme Court would annul
the popular vote in a presidential election to choose the candidate
they preferred even though he was the loser - but they did, and
the rest is history.
Hugo Chavez Frias' Electoral Victory Majority
Greater Than For Any US President - Since 1820
Amazing but true. On December 3, 2006,
the people of Venezuela voted in what hundreds of independent
observers from around the world, including from the Carter Center
in the US, called a free, fair, open and extremely smooth and
well-run electoral process. They chose the only man they'll entrust
with the job as long as he wants it reelecting Hugo Chavez with
a majority 62.87% of the vote with the highest voter turnout in
the country's history at almost 75% of the electorate. No US
president since 1820, when elections here consistently became
real contests, ever matched it or has any US election ever embraced
all the democratic standards all Venezuelans now enjoy since Hugo
Chavez came to office.
The Venezuelan Bolivarian Constitution
Hugo Chavez gave his people states: "All persons have the
right to be registered free of charge with the Civil Registry
Office after birth, and to obtain public documents constituting
evidence of the biological identity, in accordance with law."
To see this happened Chavez established an initiative called
Mision Itentidad (Mission Identity) that's now a mass citizenship
and voter registration drive. It's given millions of Venezuelans
full rights of citizenship including the right to vote for the
first time ever.
As glorious and grand a democratic experiment
as the US Constitution was and is, it had and still has lots of
flaws including who's empowered to vote and what authority has
the right to decide. It's the reason through the years many amendments
and laws were needed and enacted to establish mandates for enfranchisement,
but even today precise voting rights qualifications are left for
the states to decide, and many take advantage to strike from their
voter rolls categories of people they decide are unfit or that
they unjustly wish to exclude from the most important of all rights
in a democracy no citizen should have taken away.
It shouldn't be this way as millions in
the US have lost the right to vote for a variety of reasons including
for being a convicted felon or ex-felon in a country with the
highest prison population in the world (greater than China's with
four times the population). It exceeds 2.2 million, increases
by about 1000 each week, one in every 32 adults in the country
is either imprisoned, on parole or on probation, half the prison
population is black, half are there for non-violent crimes, half
of those are for mostly minor drug-related offenses, and most
of those behind bars shouldn't be there at all if we had a criminal
justice system with equity and justice for all including many
wrongfully convicted because they couldn't afford or get competent
counsel to defend them.
Virtually all citizens in Venezuela have
the right to vote under one national standard and are encouraged
to do so under a model democratic system that's gotten the vast
majority of them to actively participate. In contrast, in the
US, elections are especially fraud-laden today, but in the past
many categories of voters were unjustly denied the franchise including
blacks until the 1865 13th amendment to the Constitution freed
them from slavery, the 1870 15th amendment gave them the right
to vote, but it still took until the passage of the landmark Civil
and Voting Rights Acts in the mid-1960s abolishing the Jim Crow
laws in the South before blacks could exercise that right like
others in the country could. Earlier, it wasn't until the 19th
amendment to the Constitution, ratified in 1920, before women
got the right to vote they'd been fighting for over 70 years to
get.
Back at the republic's birth, only adult
white male property-owners could vote. It took until 1810 to
eliminate the last religious prerequisite to voting and until
1850 before property ownership and tax requirements were dropped
allowing all adult white males the franchise. It wasn't until
1913 and the passage of the 17th amendment that citizen voters
could elect senators who up to then were elected by state legislatures.
Native Americans, whose land this was for thousands of years
before the settlers arrived and took it from them, couldn't vote
until the 1924 Indian Citizenship Act granted all Native peoples
the rights of citizenship, including the right to vote in federal
elections. It didn't matter that this was their country, and
it's they who should have had to right to decide what rights the
white settler population had instead of the reverse.
In 1924, the 24th amendment outlawed discrminatory
poll taxes in federal elections, and in 1966 the Supreme Court
in Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections ended poll tax requirements
in all elections for the four remaining southern states still
using them including George Bush's home state of Texas. In 1971,
the 26th amendment set the minimum voting age at 18, and in 1972
the Supreme Court in Dunn v. Blumstein ruled residency requirements
for voting in state and local elections were unconstitutional
and suggested 30 days was a fair period.
This history shows how unfair laws were
and still are in force in a country calling itself a model democracy.
The most fundamental right of all, underpinning all others in
a democratic state, is the right of every citizen to exercise
his or her will at the polls freely and fairly without obstructive
laws or any interference from any source in the electoral process.
That freedom has been severely compromised
today in the US, and unless that changes, there's no possibility
of a free, fair and open democratic process here for all citizens.
That happening is now almost impossible with more than 80% of
the vote now cast and counted on easily manipulated electronic
voting machines with no verifiable paper trail. The process is
secretive and unreliable, privatized in the hands of large corporations
with everything to gain if candidates they support win, and based
on what's now known, that's exactly what's been happening as seen
in the 2000 and 2004 fraud-laden elections.
The Six Greatest Landslide US Presidential
Elections Since Contests Began After 1820
Six US presidential elections stand out
especially for the landslide victories they gave the winners.
Hugo Chavez's December 3, 2006 reelection topped them all.
1. In 1920, the first time women could
vote in a federal election, Republican Warren Harding got 60.3%
of the vote to beat Democrat James Cox getting 34.1%. This election
was particularly noteworthy as Socialist Eugene Debs ran for the
high office from prison getting over 900,000 votes. He was sentenced
and was serving 10 years by the Wilson administration for violating
the Espionage Act of 1917 that along with the Sedition Act of
1918 were the Patriot Acts of their day like the earlier Alien
and Sedition Acts were under John Adams. Debs was found guilty
of exercising his constitutional right of free expression after
making an anti-WW I speech in Canton, Ohio. He served about 2.5
years before Harding commuted the sentence on Christmas day, 1921.
Harding capitalized on the unpopularity
of Woodrow Wilson who took the country to the war he promised
to keep us out of. The economy was also in recession, the country
and Congress were mainly isolationist, and the main order of business
was business and the need to get on with it and make it healthy
again. It turned out to be the start of the "roaring twenties"
that like the 1990s "roared" mainly for the privileged.
It also was a time of scandal and corruption best remembered
by the Teapot Dome affair of 1922 that involved Harding's Interior
Secretary Albert Fall's leasing oil reserve rights on public land
in Wyoming and California without competitive bidding (like the
routine use of no-bid contracts today to favored corporations)
and getting large illegal gifts from the companies in return that
resulted in the crime committed.
Harding was dead (in 1923) and Coolidge
was in the White House before everything came to a head with Fall
eventually found guilty, fined $100,000 and sentenced to a year
in prison making him the first ever presidential cabinet member
to serve prison time for offenses while in office.
2. In 1928, Republican Herbert Hoover
defeated Democrat and first ever Catholic to run for the presidency
Al Smith with 58.2% v. 40.8% for Smith. It wasn't a good year
to be a Democrat, especially a Catholic one at that time. The
1920s were "roaring," including the stock market (again
only for the privileged), and Republicans were tough to beat as
long as, at the macro level, the economy was strong. Coolidge
was president but declined a second term (fortunate for him as
it turned out) and Commerce Secretary and capable bureaucrat Hoover
got the nomination winning big. As things turned out, fate dealt
him a bad hand as the stock market crashed less than a year into
his term, but bad administration and Federal Reserve policy turned
what only should have been a stiff recession for a year or two
into the Great Depression. It swept Republicans from office and
ushered in the New Deal of Franklin Roosevelt, who won impressively
in 1932, not one of our big six, but was reelected in 1936 and
included in our select group with the second greatest landslide
victory ever on our list. Number one is after the FDR years.
3. The Great Depression 1930s weren't
good years to be Republicans, and in 1936, Democrat Franklin Roosevelt
was reelected overwhelmingly with 60.8% of the vote to 36.5% for
Republican Alf Landon who had no chance to convince the electorate
the New Deal was corrupt and wasteful when it was helping a lot
of desperate people. Roosevelt asked for and got a mandate from
the public to continue his progressive agenda that included the
landmark Social Security Act (now in jeopardy in the age of George
Bush) and other important measures that included establishing
the FDIC, insuring bank deposits, the SEC, regulating the stock
exchanges, and the NLRB with the passage of the Wagner Act that
was the high water mark for labor rights. It guaranteed labor
had the right to bargain collectively on equal terms with management,
something that began eroding badly with the passage of the Taft-Hartley
Act of 1947 over Harry Truman's veto that began reversing the
hard-won rights gained that now have nearly vanished entirely
in a nation dominated by corporate giants and both Democrat and
Republican parties supporting them including their union-busting
practices.
4. In 1964, Democrat Lyndon Johnson won
the greatest landslide presidential victory on our list, unsurpassed
to this day. He got 61.1% of the vote to 38.5% for Republican
Barry Goldwater who was portrayed as a dangerous extremist in
a still-remembered TV "Daisy Girl" campaign ad featuring
a little girl picking petals from a daisy in a field, counting
them and then segueing to a countdown and nuclear explosion.
Ironically, the ad only ran once in September that year on NBC,
but it stirred such a controversy all the broadcasters ran it
as a news story giving it far greater prominence than it otherwise
would have gotten.
From the Great Depression through the
1960s, Republicans had a hard enough time competing with Democrats
(Dwight Eisenhower being the exception because of his stature
as a war hero and the unpopular Korean war under Harry Truman),
and Goldwater made it worse by being a conservative before his
time and a hawkish one advocating the use of tactical nuclear
weapons in Vietnam at a time the war was still in its early stages
but would be an act of lunacy any time.
5. In 1972, most people would be surprised
to learn (except those around to remember it) Republican Richard
Nixon trounced Democrat George McGovern getting 60% of the vote
to McGovern's 38%. The main issue was the Vietnam war (that drove
Lyndon Johnson from office in 1968), and Nixon managed to convince
the public he had a plan to end it and peace was at hand. McGovern
was strongly anti-war, but had to replace his running mate Thomas
Eagleton after it was learned he hadn't revealed he'd undergone
electroshock therapy for depression.
It proved a decisive factor in McGovern's
defeat, but oddly as things turned out, Nixon was popular enough
at that time to sweep to a landslide win only to come a cropper
in the Watergate scandal that began almost innocently in June,
1972, months before the election, but spiralled out of control
in its aftermath along with growing anger about the war. It drove
Richard Nixon from office in disgrace in August, 1974 and gave
the office lawfully under the 25th amendment to Gerald Ford.
It made him the nation's only unelected president up to the time
five Supreme Court justices gave the office to George Bush violating
the law of the land they showed contempt for.
6. In 1984, Republican Ronald Reagan won
a decisive victory getting 58.8% of the vote to Democrat Walter
Mondale's 40.6%. The "Reagan revolution" was in full
swing, and the president was affable enough to convince a majority
of the electorate his administration's large increases in military
spending, big budget deficits run up to pay for it, tax cuts mainly
for the rich, slashed social spending and opposition to labor
rights were good for the country. Mondale was no match for him
and was unfairly seen as a candidate supporting the poor and disadvantaged
at the expense of the middle class.
In 1980s America, Hugo Chavez might not
have stood a chance against the likes of Ronald Reagan even though
Chavez's Bolivarian Revolution serves all the people while Reagan's
ignored and harmed those most in need including the middle class,
mostly helping instead those in the country needing no help -
the rich and powerful, at the beginning of the nation's second
Gilded Age, serving an empowered plutocracy that reached full
fruition with the dominance of the privileged class under George
W. Bush.
One Other Landslide Win for Chavez Unreported
Time Magazine just voted this writer and
all others communicating online their "Person of the Year."
In their cover story they asked who are we, what are we doing,
and who has the time and energy for this? Their answer: "you
do. And for seizing the reins of the global media, for founding
and framing the new digital democracy, for working for nothing
and beating the pros at their own game, TIME's Person of the Year
for 2006 is you." Strange how underwhelming it feels at
least for two reasons, but it must be stressed we beat the pros
before they're even out of bed in the morning doing one thing
they almost never do - telling the truth communicating real news,
information and honest opinion on the most important world and
national issues affecting everyone and refusing to genuflect to
the country's power establishment.
While Time was honoring the free use of
the internet, its importance, and the millions of ordinary people
using it, it's parent company Time-Warner has for months been
part of the corporate cabal trying to high-pressure the Congress
to end internet neutrality and destroy the freedom the magazine
praised so effusively in their disingenuous annual award just
announced. If the cable and telecom giants win their lobbying
effort, the public Time calls "YOU" loses. They want
to be self-regulating, to be able to charge whatever they wish,
to choose wealthier customers and ignore lesser ones, to have
a monopoly on high-speed cable internet so they can take over
our private space and control it including, at their discretion,
the content on it excluding whatever portions of it they don't
want in their privatized space. They want to take what's now
free and open and exploit it for profit, effectively destroying
the internet as we now know it.
Time also failed to report they held an
online poll for "Person of the Year" and then ignored
the results when they turned out not to their editors' liking.
"Time's Person of the Year is the person or persons who
most affected the news and our lives, for good or for ill, and
embodied what was important about the year." It turned out
Hugo Chavez won their poll by a landslide at 35%. Second was
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad at 21%. Then came Nancy
Pelosi at 12%, The YouTube Guys 11%, George Bush 8%, Al Gore 8%,
Condoleezza Rice 5% and Kim Jong Il 2%. For some reason, the
magazine's December 25 cover story omitted these results so their
readers never learned who won their honor and rightfully should
have been named Time's Person of the Year. An oversight, likely,
in the holiday rush, so it's only fitting the winner be announced
here - in the online space the magazine rates so highly:
Venezuelan President Hugo is Time Magazine's
2006 Person of the Year.
Venezuela under Hugo Chavez v. the US
Under Republican or DLC Democrats Little Different From Republicans
The age of social enlightenment in the
US, such as it was, lasted from the election of Franklin Roosevelt
through the years of Lyndon Johnson and began heading south thereafter
in the 1970s and ending with the election of Ronald Reagan in
1980. For the past generation, the US has been run for the interests
of capital while the standard of living of ordinary working people,
including the middle class fast eroding, had an unprecedented
decline.
It shows in how wide the income disparity
is between those at the economic top and ordinary wage earners.
When Reagan was elected in 1980, average corporate CEO earnings
were 42 times the average working person. The spread widened to
85 times in 1990 and skyrocketed to 431 times in 2004 as average
top executive pay rose to about $14 million a year after the election
of George Bush plus enormous benefits adding to that total, including
huge ones at retirement, compared to working Americans who now
earn less, adjusted for inflation, than they did 30 years ago.
This disparity is highlighted in tax data
released by the IRS showing overall income in the country rose
27% adjusted for inflation from 1979 to 2004, but it all went
to the top. The bottom 60% of Americans (earning less than $38,761
in 2004) made less than 95% of what they did in 1979. The 20%
above them earned 2% more in 2004 than in 1979, inflation adjusted,
and only the top 5% had significant gains earning 53% more in
2004 than in 1979. The largest gains of all went to the top 1%
as expected - one-third of the entire increase in national income
that translates to about 350% more in inflation adjusted dollars
in 2004 than in 1979.
It all means since Ronald Reagan entered
office, his administration and those that followed him, including
Democrat Bill Clinton's, engineered a massive transfer of wealth
from ordinary working people to the top income earners in the
country while, at the same time, slashing social benefits making
it much harder for most people to pay for essential services at
much higher prices with the lower inflation-adjusted levels of
income they now receive.
Especially hard hit are the 20% of workers
on the bottom earning poverty-level wages - below $11,166 a year.
The IRS definition of a taxpayer is either an individual or married
couple meaning the 26 million poorest taxpayers are the equivalent
of about 48 million adults plus 12 million dependent children
totaling around 60 million Americans in the richest country in
the world with incomes of about $7 a day (per capita) in a state
of extreme destitution with the official poverty line in 2004
being $27 a day for a single adult below retirement age and $42
a day for a household with one child. The data excludes all public
assistance like food stamps, medicaid benefits and earned-income
tax credits, but since the Clinton administration's "welfare
reform" Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation
Act of 1996 (PRWORA) ended welfare payments after five years,
that loss is much greater for the needy than the benefits remaining
also being reduced.
It's hardly a testimony to the notion
of "free market" capitalism under the Reagan revolution,
the first Bush presidency following it, and eight years under
Bill Clinton governing by Democratic Leadership Council (DLC)
"centrist" principles eschewing the enlightened progressive
party tradition, selling out instead, like Republicans, to the
interests of wealth and power at the expense of ordinary people
left far behind.
It all seemed like a warm-up leading to
the election of George W. Bush in 2000 characterized by outrageous
levels of handouts to the rich in the form of huge tax cuts for
top earners and giant corporations; larger than ever corporate
subsidies (aka socialism for big corporations) at taxpayer expense;
and endless wars and all the bounty from them to well-connected
corporate allies, some literally getting a license to steal, that
never had it so good but getting it at the public's expense this
president shows contempt for and is forced to follow the rules
of law-of-the-jungle "free market" capitalism.
Today, under Republican or Democrat rule,
the country is run by and for a rich aristocracy, in a rigidly
structured class society promoting inequality and destroying the
founding principles of the nation's Framers. In the last generation,
the great majority of ordinary working people have been abandoned
and are sinking lower in their losing efforts to make ends meet
and survive in a heartless society caring only about the interests
of capital. This writer will explore this issue more fully in
a year-end review and outlook article due out shortly.
A Different Enlightened Way in Venezuela
Under Hugo Chavez
Things are much different in Venezuela
under Hugo Chavez that showed up in the overwhelming electoral
endorsement he got from his people on December 3. Until he was
first elected in December, 1998 taking office in February, 1999,
the country was run by and for rich oligarchs, in league with
their counterpart dominant interests in Washington and corporate
America. They ignored the needs of ordinary people that left
most of them in a state of desperate poverty. Hugo Chavez pledged
to his people he'd ameliorate their condition and did it successfully
for the past eight years, to the great consternation of the country's
aristocracy who want the nation's wealth for themselves and their
US allies.
Following the crippling US and Venezuelan
ruling class-instigated 2002 - 03 oil strike and destabilizing
effects of their short-lived coup deposing him for two days in
April, 2002, Hugo Chavez's enlightened Bolivarian economic and
social programs cut the level of poverty nearly in half from around
62% to where it is today at about one-third of the population,
a dramatic improvement unmatched anywhere in Latin America or
likely anywhere in the world. Along with that improvement are
the essential social benefits now made available to everyone in
the country by law, discussed below.
The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic
of Venezuela was created democratically by popular referendum
and adopted in December, 1999. It established a model humanistic
social democracy providing checks and balances in the nation's
five branches of government instead of the usual three in countries
like the US where currently all branches operate unchecked in
lockstep under the Bush administration and will change little
when the DLC Democrat-controlled 110th Congress convenes in January.
In Venezuela, in addition to the executive,
legislative and judicial branches, the country also has independent
electoral and prosecutorial ones. Chavez controls the executive
branch, and his supporters control the four others because they
democratically won a ruling majority in the legislature. They
in the National Assembly have the authority to make appointments
to the other three branches independent of the executive while
Hugo Chavez has no authority to appoint to or remove members from
the other four branches or have any power to dictate what they
do. Today in the US, George Bush has a virtual stranglehold over
all three government branches that mostly rubber stamp his agenda
without opposition including the most outrageous and controversial
domestic and foreign policy parts of it.
In Venezuela, the Constitution also stipulates
that all the people are assured political, economic and social
justice under a system of participatory democracy guaranteeing
everyone a legal right to essential social services and the right
to participate in how the country is run. The services include
free high quality health and dental care as a "fundamental
social right and....responsibility....of the state," housing
assistance, improved pensions, food assistance for the needy,
job training to provide skills for future employment, free education
to the highest level that eliminated illiteracy and much more
including the full rights of citizenship for everyone including
the right to vote in free, fair and open democratic elections,
now a model for the world and make a sham of the fraud-laden ones
in the US.
While the ruling authority in Washington
systematically destroyed democracy and deprived people most in
need of essential social services, Hugo Chavez built a model democracy
growing stronger by enhancing already established socially enlightened
policies further using the nation's oil revenue to do it. Much
in the country is happening from below, and it's planned that
way by the government in Caracas. Community organizing in councils
has been promoted that includes all sorts of committees around
the country involved in urban land development and improvement,
health, the creation of over 100,000 cooperatives outside of state
or private control, and the revitalization of hundreds of bankrupt
businesses and factories put under worker control.
In addition, Hugo Chavez aggressively
pursued a policy of putting underutilized land to use by redistributing
more than two million hectares of it to over 130,000 families
in a country with the richest 5% of landowners controlling 75%
of the land, the great majority of rural Venezuelans having little
or none of it, and Chavez wanting to change that imbalance and
do it fairly. He also established over 5,000 Urban Land Committees
representing almost 20% of the population (CTUs). The law governing
them stipulates Venezuelans who live in homes they built on occupied
land may petition the government for title to it to be able legally
to own the land they live on. This is in addition to the government's
goal to build thousands of new and free public housing units for
the poor without homes.
These are the kinds of things going on
in Venezuela in that country's first ever age of enlightenment,
but it's only a beginning. Chavez wants to expand existing programs
and advance his Bolivarian Project to the next level implementing
his vision of a social democracy in the 21st century. His landslide
electoral victory now gives him a mandate to do it, and during
the pre-election campaign in September announced he wanted to
move ahead in 2007 with the formation of a single united political
party of the Bolivarian Revolution to further "consolidate
and strengthen" the Bolivarian spirit.
Post-election in mid-December, Chavez
addressed his followers and party members at a celebratory gathering
at the Teresa Carrena theater repeating his September announcement
calling for the establishment of a "unique (or unity) party"
to replace his Movement for the Fifth Republic Party (MVR) that
brought him to power in 1998, has been his party until now and
will end in January. Chavez surprisingly announced the MVR is
history and will be replaced by a United Socialist Party of Venezuela
(PSUV) hoping to include the MVR and all its coalition partners
that wish to join. He wants it to be a peoples' party rooted
in the country's communities created to win the Battle of Ideas
that will move Venezuela ahead to become a fully developed social
or socialist democracy for all the people.
Chavez has enormous grassroots support
for his vision but faces daunting obstacles as well, not the least
of which is a hostile administration in Washington committed to
derailing his efforts and removing him from office by whatever
means it chooses to use next in another attempt sure to come at
some point.
He'll also likely get little help from
the Democrat 110th Congress arriving in January with the likes
of newly empowered House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a member of the
US aristocracy, shamelessly calling Chavez an "everyday thug"
and the US corporate-controlled media spewing the party line by
relentlessly attacking him with tirades of venomous agitprop at
times strong enough to make some old-line Soviet era aparachiks
blush calling him an autocrat, a dictator, another Hitler and
the greatest threat to US interests in the region in decades.
It's the same kind of demonizing Chavez undergoes at home by
the dominant corporate media that includes the country's two largest
dailies, El Universal and El National, and the three main TV networks
- Venevision (owned by arch-Chavez enemy and 2002 coup plotter
billionaire Gustavo Cisneros), Radio Caracas Television and Globovision.
The only charge against Chavez that's
credible, for quite another reason, is that he's indeed the greatest
of all threats the US and Venezuelan oligarchs face - a good example
spreading slowly through the region inspiring people throughout
Latin America to want the same kinds of social benefits and democratic
rights Venezuelans now enjoy. The powerful interests of capital
in Washington, Venezuela and throughout the region are determined
to stop him, but the momentum in Latin America is with Chavez
if it can advance it. He has the power of the people behind him
and a growing alliance of populist or moderate leaders emerging
in Bolivia, Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Chile
and for almost half a century in Cuba either wanting an end to
savage capitalism, Washington-style, or a significant softening
of it, along with the old-style military-backed entrenched elitism
that denied long-oppressed people all the rights they now enjoy
or are beginning to demand.
The people in the region yearning for
freedom and demanding governments address their rights and needs
are in solidarity with him, a modern-day Bolivar, a hero and symbol
of hope that they, too, may one day get the equity and justice
they deserve like the people of Venezuela have, if they can keep
it, and help Hugo Chavez fulfill his vision to take it to the
next level.
Stephen Lendman lives in Chicago and can
be reached at lendmanstephen@sbcglobal.net. Also visit his blog
site at sjlendman.blogspot.com.
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