Bush's Tax Cut for the Rich
(Publisher's note)
by Bob Burnett
In These Times, April 2001
If we value human rights over property rights, we can start
by opposing the Bush tax cut.
Growing up in the United States, each American child is taught
that everyone is created equal and therefore has an equal chance
to get to the top. The ideological glue that binds this promise
is the myth of the "level playing field," a concept
of our democracy as a system that rewards the individual based
on merit.
Regrettably we do not live in a country where everyone is
born equal. One's gender, ethnicity, family income and other individual
circumstances shouldn't make a difference, but they do. We shouldn't
abandon our egalitarian ideals, but we need to speak the truth.
To achieve a society based on fairness we must make a number of
major changes in our current system.
Once upon a time there was a social contract in this country
(mostly negotiated by FDR) where the rich accepted that they would
pay considerably more taxes in order to benefit the less fortunate
in society. They understood that their money not only helped level
the playing field, but also helped to preserve public safety.
But times have changed. Conservatives have replaced this social
contract that emphasized the common good with a "winner-takes-all"
morality that has at its cornerstone a "free market"
ideology.
This can be seen most recently in the current Bush tax cut
proposal, which will unashamedly provide 43 percent of the benefits
to the richest 1 percent of Americans. When queried about this,
Republicans respond, "So what if they get the most benefit.
They pay most of the taxes." In effect saying, "So what
if the prosperity of the past few years has disproportionately
benefited the wealthiest 1 percent. That's they way the free market
system works."
Conservatives never mention redistribution of wealth as a
social goal and do not support those programs that have this as
a feature, such as increasing the Earned Income Tax Credit. But
to preserve the concepts of fairness, we could begin by providing
fair pay for those who work. That means raising the minimum wage
so it becomes a living wage. That some corporate executives receive
salaries in the millions while many of their employees are paid
wages that put them below the poverty line is obscene and antithetical
to democracy.
We also need to guarantee that all families have food, shelter,
health care, childcare, education and the other essentials of
a life with dignity. We should legislatively mandate that corporations
provide health insurance for all employees, including part-time
and temporary workers, and that they provide all workers with
childcare benefits, since in most American families both parents
need to work. For those who cannot work, a real safety net should
be in place. It's immoral that so many of the members of our society
live in poverty (one in five children). Some of the adults in
this group either can't find work or for valid reasons can't work.
Where they are present, unions represent a strong countervailing
force to the power of corporate executives. Union members have
better pay (typically 30 percent higher), benefits and job security
than their nonunion counterparts. But the national membership
in unions has steadily declined over recent years-and now hovers
around 10 percent of the work force. This tide must be turned:
The ability of unions to organize needs to be strengthened with
an overhaul of the nation's labor laws.
If our goal is the creation of a system based on fairness,
then we need to take action to ensure that life, liberty and the
pursuit of happiness is an option for everyone and not just for
the well-connected few. We must make reforms that really level
the playing field, democratize corporations and regulate the marketplace.
If we value human rights over property tights and the rule of
law over the marketplace, we need to democratize our economy so
it operates for the good of all the people.
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